By Dan DeFigio
Nutrition plays a vital role in maintaining a
healthy immune system. Listed below are some nutrition
principles and suggestions for dietary supplements to improve
health and strengthen the immune system.
EAT A VARIETY OF ORGANIC
VEGETABLES AND FRUITS EVERY DAY.
The vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals in vegetables and
fruits form the foundation for protection against disease.
Cooking and processing destroys many nutrients, so fresh, raw
vegetables are preferable to cooked, frozen, or canned foods.
TAKE A HIGH QUALITY
MULTI-VITAMIN/MINERAL SUPPLEMENT EVERY DAY.
Unfortunately, modern farming methods and chemical fertilizers
have eradicated most of the nutrients in the soil. Vegetables
grown today are lacking adequate levels of many nutrients, and
food processing and storage destroy even more. While we need to
eat fruits and vegetables for the protective chemicals and fiber
they contain, often it is impossible to get adequate nutrient
intake from them alone due to their deteriorated nutritional
state. A high quality multi-vitamin/mineral supplement ensures
that you are getting sufficient levels of important vitamins and
minerals that are vital to health and the functioning of the
immune system. All supplements are not created equal, however.
Most of the one-a-day type vitamins available at drug stores are
made of cheap ingredients that your body can’t absorb. The
higher quality forms of minerals take up more physical space in
a pill, so a better quality product will require that you take a
few tablets two or three times a day.
GET ENOUGH ESSENTIAL FATS IN YOUR DIET.
Contrary to popular belief, all fats are not bad for you. There
are two kinds of fatty acids (linoleic acid, an omega-6, and
alpha-linolenic acid, and omega-3) that your body can’t make and
are absolutely essential to a host of functions in your body.
Cold water fish like salmon, trout, and tuna are good sources of
omega-3 fats, as is organic flaxseed oil. I recommend a teaspoon
two or three times a day. Easy sources of omega-6 fats are
safflower and sunflower oil, evening primrose oil, and corn or
walnut oil. Most oils are available in liquid or gelcap form.
IMPORTANT: All oils must be in certified organic, unprocessed
form. Oils that have been heat treated lose their healthy
properties and are actually very bad for you. Some fats to stay
away from: Saturated fats (such as those found in fatty meats
and whole dairy products), and Trans-fatty acids, which are
damaging fats produced by heating or hydrogenating fats. These
killers are found in margarine, fried food, and many commercial
baked goods.
SUPPLEMENT WITH EXTRA
ANTIOXIDANTS.
Antioxidants are vitamins, minerals, and other substances that
protect you against molecules called free radicals that attack
healthy cells. In todays world, we are exposed to unprecedented
levels of dangerous carcinogens like pollution, pesticides,
ozone depletion, and food additives that take their toll on our
bodies. Antioxidants are your keys to defending yourself. Below
is an outline for a basic antioxidant supplementation program.
Vitamin C: 2000-6000mg in divided
doses throughout the day - big doses can upset your stomach if
you’re not used to them. I suggest the mixed ascorbate form.
Most vitamin C supplements are just ascorbic acid, which is
perfectly bioavailable, but large doses can elevate blood acid
levels over time. Mineral ascorbate form is pH neutral, and you
get extra minerals to boot.
Vitamin E: 200-800 IU per day.
Look for d-alpha tocopherol. Since vitamin E is a fat soluble
vitamin, you’ll get better absorption if you take it with some
fat.
Zinc: 30 extra mg per day. Zinc
oxide and zinc sulfate are cheap forms - look for zinc
picolinate, zinc aspartate, or zinc ascorbate.
Selenium: 200-400 mcg daily. Use
the L-selenomethionine form. Doses higher than 800 mcg can be
toxic, so be sure to include the amounts in your multi-vitamins
when determining your daily dose.
Coenzyme Q10: 30-60 mg per day.
Older patients may want to take more, as the body’s ability to
make CoQ10 declines with age.
Glutamine: L-glutamine is the
most abundant amino acid in muscle tissue, and your immune
system uses gobs of it when your body is under stress.
Supplement with one or two grams of ornithine alpha-ketoglutarate
(OKG) two or three times a day.
N-acetyl cysteine and L-methionine:
These are two amino acids that help to protect the organs and
detoxify harmful substances. They protect the body’s stores of
glutathione, which is one of your body’s major endogenous
antioxidants. These two amino acids are often packaged together,
so use n-acetyl cysteine as your dosage guide: 50 to 350 mg
daily.
Citrus bioflavonoids can block mutagenic changes that cause
certain cancers. Look for a mixed bioflavonoid extract of
200-300 mg.
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